This leaning will show up in the Myers Briggs Type Indicators or other tests.”Īccording to Oka, and his research partner Grant Soosilu, this is something we see in wisdom traditions, “It is more the norm than the exception for wisdom traditions to reference three forms of soul. Some people will have much more of an orientation towards, say, the head function. The neural networks will grow the more you use them. What prevents these three brains from working together? Some of it is simply that one or two of the brains override the other/s.” Different people will have different leanings as to which of these three brains dominate us the most. That’s why, when your gut and your heart are already in a reaction, its hard to talk yourself out of it. Still my gut says ‘Uh, not safe.’ “ As far as we can tell, the information highway between the three brains is the vagus nerve. My head has a narrative, “I should… my rules are… my logic says… but my heart really wants to do something else. “These three functions might not always be aligned on an issue. Have you ever heard someone, perhaps even yourself say, “My brain tells me one thing but my heart tells me another?” Or perhaps you’ve felt that gut instinct that told you something was off, even when your brain couldn’t spot anything wrong. Gut based language says things like, “it takes guts” or, “let’s do it.” Our gut is extremely important in upholding our immune system, but it also takes care of self-preservation, fear, anxiety, mobility and action. It is also responsible for safety and protection. What is me, what is not me? This is the domain of the gut brain. Heart based language centres on “I feel” or on the expression of the deep emotions and values that lie in the heart brain. What else is the domain of the heart brain? Here lie our values, along with the process of emoting, the process of valuing and the way we feel about relationships. We know intrinsically that this is the place that processes deep emotion. Ask a person where they feel an emotion, and their hand will land directly above their heart. Head based language sounds like this: “I think”, “I reckon”, or “I understand”. It recognises things, makes meaning of them, creates narratives and masters language. It is the head brain, and the master of processes such as thinking, perception, and cognition. The first of the three brains is the obvious one. What are the three brains and their functions? Low and behold, these different brains do different things.” “Through behavioural modeling, we can discover how this applies to life. Basically, if it can learn, it’s a brain.” They can take on information, process it, store it, change and adapt. They’ve got the whole range of in order to do complex adaptive processes. They have their own intrinsic nervous systems. But there are lots of good reasons why science can actually show that the head, the heart, and the gut are brains. Your kidney is not a brain (as far as we know). There has to be a technical definition to what makes a brain a brain. “Why are we calling these brains?” says Oka. How can we possibly claim to have three brains? But before we arrive at that point, we need to look at something else. All we know is how unwise decision making works, and we know what could lead to wis er decision making.”Įnter the science of the three brains, something that Oka believes could hold the key to accessing this higher order of decision-making. We aren’t even here to say what constitutes better decision-making. “We are not here to say what those decisions should be. “Clearly, what society really needs is a higher order of decision making,” says Oka. It has a lot of great things, but it also has a lot of dysfunctionality as well.” If we don’t need higher skill levels or better peak performers, this begs a question: why the focus on multiple brain integration? Why does the world need this? The world out there is a beautiful place. It’s not even so we can gain mastery over our skills and become better peak performers. Only by understanding the three brains can we arrive at a point where we make better decisions.Īccording to Marvin Oka, we don’t need to understand the three brains in order to do more. It explains the clash between what we think and what we often feel. All three have massive networks of neurons and very distinct roles. They reside in the head, the heart and the gut. Behavioural modelling expert and author Marvin Oka has an interesting claim to make on this seemingly simple issue – that we actually have three brains. What is a brain? This might seem like a stupid question – it’s that thing between your ears, the grey matter, the master controller of the nervous system that sits atop the spine and under your skull.
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